

In this 3rd-grade science lesson, students will explore the fundamental concepts of pushes and pulls as types of forces through engaging discussions and hands-on activities. The lesson begins with students sharing their ideas about what forces are, followed by explanations and demonstrations using toy cars to illustrate pushing and pulling.
In small groups, students will conduct experiments by building ramps and testing how far toy cars travel when pushed or pulled, while varying the weight of the cars to observe the effects of different forces. They will record their findings and engage in a class discussion to share observations and insights about their experiments.
Students will solidify their understanding of these concepts through presentations and will be assessed based on their participation and the accuracy of their findings. Extensions and challenges for further exploration will be provided, encouraging students to apply their learning to real-life situations. Safety will be emphasized throughout the activities to ensure a secure learning environment.
| Level | Elementary School |
| Grade | 3rd Grade |
| Subject | Science |
| Subject Area | Physical Science |
| Subject Topic | Forces |
| Age Range | 8 to 9 |
| Audience | Group |
| Language | English |
| Duration | 60 mins |
