

Discovering the Secrets of Rocks
In this Earth Science lesson, 4th-grade students explore the different types of rocks: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. The lesson begins with a discussion where students share their prior knowledge about rocks, followed by a direct instruction segment that covers how each type forms and introduces the rock cycle.
Students then engage in a guided activity where they work in small groups to examine rock samples using magnifying glasses and classify them based on their properties. They complete worksheets to document their findings and share their insights with the class. The lesson concludes with students creating a diagram of the rock cycle, reinforcing their understanding of the material learned.
Assessment is based on the accuracy of their worksheets, participation in group discussions, and their ability to illustrate the rock cycle. The lesson includes options for extensions and modifications to cater to diverse learning needs, ensuring all students can engage effectively with the content.
| Level | Elementary School |
| Grade | 4th Grade |
| Subject | Science |
| Subject Area | Earth Science |
| Subject Topic | Rocks |
| Age Range | 9 to 10 |
| Audience | Group |
| Language | English |
| Duration | 55 mins |
