

In this 3rd-grade math lesson, students will explore the concepts of multiplication and factors through interactive activities and visual aids. The lesson begins with a review of addition to establish a connection to multiplication as repeated addition. Students will engage in group discussions to identify real-life applications of multiplication. The teacher will model the use of arrays to visualize multiplication problems, further explaining factors as numbers that can be multiplied to reach a given product.
During guided practice, students will participate in an activity involving a Factor Wheel to determine the factors of chosen numbers. Following this, each student will create their own multiplication arrays on grid paper, identifying corresponding factors. The lesson wraps up with student sharing and reflections, reinforcing their understanding of multiplication facts and factors. Assessment will be conducted through observation and review of students' work, along with an exit ticket to gauge individual comprehension. Differentiation strategies will be employed to support varied learning needs.



| Level | Elementary School |
| Grade | 3rd Grade |
| Subject | Math |
| Subject Area | Multiplication |
| Subject Topic | Factors |
| Age Range | 8 to 9 |
| Audience | Group |
| Language | English |
| Duration | 60 mins |
